Tutorial

UTF-8 Encoding and Decoding Algorithm

UTF-8 encoding and decoding algorithm is crucial for processing text in various programming languages. This page explains the implementation of UTF-8 encoding and decoding with examples for programmers to understand and utilize effectively.

Best Practice

Bourne Shell Builtin Commands

Learn how to properly use Bourne Shell builtin commands such as . (dot), : (colon), break, cd, continue, eval, exec, exit, export, getopts, hash, pwd, readonly, return, shift, times, trap, umask, unset and test with practical examples to enhance your shell scripting skills.

Tutorial

Difference Between Login and Non-Login Shell in Linux

Learn about the key differences between login and non-login shells in Linux, how they are initiated, and what impact they have on the environment settings for users.

Tutorial

mail Command on Ubuntu 22.04

Learn how to use the mail command on Ubuntu 22.04 with this detailed guide. Includes examples and usage tips to help you master email management from the command line.

Best Practice

Bash Special Variables

Learn how to properly use Bash predefined special variables such as CDPATH, HOME, IFS, OPTARG, OPTERR, OPTIND, PATH, MAIL, MAILCHECK, and MAILPATH with practical examples to enhance your shell scripting skills.